tugas Bahasa Inggris Profesi : Reptile

_{The characteristics of animals such as reptiles are the following:}

_{·          1. Dry scaly skin.}

_{·          2. Breathing with the lungs.}

_{·          3. Usually the hard-shelled eggs and egg.}

_{·          4. Some reptiles have four legs and some have no legs}

        _{5. Bloody cold (temperature of the surrounding temperature changes follow).}

       _{6. Heart has two chambers and two porch, but the bulkhead between the two chambers have not been perfect so that the carbon dioxide-rich blood mixes with oxygen-rich blood}

_{Reproductive system   :}

        _Male

_{·          Have specialized genitalia: hemipenes}

_{·          A pair of testicles}

_{·          Has the epididymis}

_{·          Have the vas deferens}

        _Female

_{·          Has a pair of ovaries}

_{·          Have the oviduct (oviduct)}

_{·          Ends at the cloaca channel.}

_{Groups of reptiles such as lizards, snakes and turtles are animals fertilization occur in the body (internal fertilization). Generally reptiles are ovovivipar, such as garter snakes and lizards. Garter snake or lizard eggs will hatch in the body of the female parent. Reptiles females produce ova in the ovaries. Ovum then moves along the oviduct towards the cloaca. Reptiles males produce sperm in the testes. Sperm move along the channel that is directly related to the testis, the epididymis. Epididymal sperm from the vas deferens and the move toward ending the hemipenes. Hemipenes are two penises are connected by a single testis which can be inverted as the fingers on the rubber gloves. At the time of copulation hold a reptile group of animals, only one hemipenes are inserted into the female genital tract.}

_{Ova have been fertilized female reptile will go through the oviduct and sperm at the time through the oviduct, the fertilized ovum will be surrounded by a shell that is waterproof. This would address the issue after the egg is placed in a wet environment. In most types of reptiles, eggs planted in a warm place and abandoned by its mother. In egg yolk supplies are abundant.}

_{Reptiles such as lizards, marine iguanas, some snakes and turtles as well as different types of crocodiles spend most of his life in the water. But they will return to the mainland when laying their eggs.}

_{Habitat of these reptiles Class are :}

_{·          In aquatic, species such as turtles and some snakes.}

_{·          In semi-aquatic like a crocodilians.}

_{·          In terrestrial, such as  sub-class in most Lacertilia and Ophidia.}

_Nutrition:

                _{Generally some kind of reptile is carnivorous. There reptiles that live in water and on land. Water reptiles consists of Alligator, alligators, and turtles. While lizards and snakes are terrestrial reptiles. In aquatic ecosystems, crocodiles and alligators occupy the top levels of the food pyramid. Food in the form of fish, turtles, and several kinds of land animals. They have powerful jaws to eat. Turtles are animals that eat anything (omnivorous). The food is crickets, earthworms, slugs of water, fish cere, fruits, and vegetables. These animals are losing teeth, but was replaced by a sharp beak. Lizard has four claw feet. This animal is a carnivore for insects and small animals, including other types of lizards. Examples of food in the form iguana marine vegetation because of his life at sea. Chameleons live in trees that have long, sticky tongue to catch insects from a distance. Snakes are carnivorous and have a slack jaw attached to the skull. This causes the snake to swallow prey larger than the size of his head.}